If you’re an avid hiker or live in a state with a large rural area, you may have encountered a snake or two in your lifetime. While snakes are an important part of the ecosystem, their populations in certain states have been on the rise in recent years.
In fact, 12 states in the US are currently experiencing a significant increase in snake populations.
The rise in snake populations can be attributed to a number of factors, including climate change, habitat destruction, and the decline of natural predators. As a result, residents of these states need to be aware of the potential risks associated with snakes and take necessary precautions to avoid encounters.
12. Colorado
Colorado is home to over 30 species and subspecies of snakes. While not all of these species are venomous, some of them can be dangerous. The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is one of the largest venomous species in the state, growing up to 4-5 feet long.
Non-venomous snakes such as the Bullsnake and Garter Snake generally measure around 3-5 feet. Prairie rattlesnakes are seen in greater numbers as new housing developments encroach on their natural prairie habitats.
These snakes are venomous and can pose a danger to humans, especially when they feel threatened. It is important to be aware of your surroundings when hiking or spending time outdoors in Colorado, and to take precautions to avoid encounters with snakes.
11. Missouri
Missouri is one of the states in the United States with rapidly increasing snake populations. The southern regions of the state are experiencing a growth in populations of Cottonmouths and Timber rattlesnakes.
According to the Missouri Department of Conservation, all snakes, including Cottonmouths and Timber rattlesnakes, are classified as nongame species. This means that there is no open season on these animals, and it is technically unlawful to kill them. However, there is a realistic exception when a venomous snake is in close association with people, which could result in someone being bitten.
Missouri is also home to a variety of other snake species, such as the Plains garter snake, which can be found in the state’s grasslands and prairies. The smallest snake native to Missouri is the flat-headed snake, which averages from 7 to 8 inches long, while the largest is the bullsnake, which can grow to over 6 feet.
It is important to note that while snake populations may be increasing in Missouri, these animals play an important role in the ecosystem and should be respected and left alone unless they pose a threat to human safety. If you encounter a snake, it is best to give it plenty of space and allow it to move away on its own.
10. Virginia
If you live in Virginia, you may have noticed an increase in encounters with Northern Copperheads in suburban areas that border forests and national parks. While the increase in snake populations may be alarming to some, it is important to remember that these snakes play an important role in the ecosystem.
Virginia is home to several species of snakes, including the Eastern Gartersnake and Mountain Earthsnake. However, the Northern Copperhead is the most commonly encountered venomous snake in the state. These snakes can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, rocky areas, and wetlands.
If you live in an area that borders a forest or national park, it is important to take precautions to avoid encounters with snakes. This includes wearing long pants and boots when hiking, staying on designated trails, and avoiding areas where snakes may be hiding, such as under rocks or fallen logs.
If you do encounter a snake, remember to give it space and avoid disturbing it. Most snake bites occur when people attempt to handle or kill snakes. If you are bitten by a snake, seek medical attention immediately.
9. North Carolina
If you’re living in North Carolina, you may have noticed an uptick in copperhead sightings in recent years. This is due to a rise in their population, particularly in suburban areas that intersect with natural woodlands.
Copperheads are venomous, so it’s important to exercise caution if you encounter one.
North Carolina is home to 37 species of snakes, seven of which are venomous including the Copperhead. While most snakes are harmless and play an important role in the ecosystem by controlling rodent, slug, and insect populations, it’s important to be able to identify venomous species and know what to do if you encounter one.
If you’re concerned about snakes in your area, you can contact the North Carolina Wildlife Helpline for assistance. Biologists with the agency are also asking for help tracking snake populations, so if you spot a snake, you can report it to them.
8. Mississippi
Mississippi is one of the states that have been experiencing an increase in the number of snake sightings in recent years. Specifically, there have been increased sightings of Eastern Diamondback rattlesnakes in rural and forested regions. These venomous snakes are the largest rattlesnakes in the world and can grow up to 8 feet in length.
If you are in Mississippi and want to avoid encountering a venomous snake, it is important to learn how to identify them. The six venomous snakes found in Mississippi include the Copperhead, Cottonmouth, Pygmy Rattlesnake, Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, Timber Rattlesnake, and Coral Snake, each with distinct identifying characteristics.
To identify venomous snakes in Mississippi, you should check the shape of the snake’s pupils. Venomous snakes in Mississippi typically have vertical, slit-like pupils, while non-venomous snakes have round pupils. You should also consider the size of the snake. Venomous snakes in Mississippi are generally larger in size, while non-venomous snakes are typically smaller.
If you do encounter a venomous snake in Mississippi, remember to stay calm and slowly back away from the snake. Do not try to handle the snake or provoke it in any way. Seek medical attention immediately if you are bitten by a venomous snake.
7. Alabama
If you’re in Alabama, you may have noticed an increase in sightings of timber rattlesnakes and copperheads. These snakes are adapting to changes in their natural habitats, and as a result, their populations are increasing rapidly.
Timber rattlesnakes are venomous, but they are not aggressive and will only attack if they feel threatened. They are found throughout Alabama and are often found in wooded areas.
Copperheads are also venomous and are found throughout the state. They are often found in rocky areas and near streams.
If you live in Alabama, it’s important to be aware of these snakes and to take precautions when you’re in their habitat. This includes wearing long pants and boots, using a flashlight at night, and watching where you step.
6. South Carolina
If you live in South Carolina, you should be aware that Copperheads and Eastern Diamondbacks are becoming more common. This is likely due to the merging of human habitats with forested areas, which provides more opportunities for these snakes to thrive.
Copperheads are venomous snakes that are typically found in wooded areas and near water sources. They are known for their distinctive copper-colored heads and hourglass-shaped markings. If you encounter a Copperhead, remember to keep your distance and avoid provoking the snake.
Eastern Diamondbacks are also venomous and can be found in a variety of habitats, including pine forests, sandhills, and wetlands. They are the largest venomous snake in North America, and their diamond-shaped markings make them easy to identify.
To reduce your risk of encountering these snakes, remember to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions when spending time outdoors. Wear protective clothing and shoes, stay on designated trails, and be cautious when reaching into dark or confined spaces.
5. Georgia
If you live in Georgia, you may have noticed an increase in snake sightings lately. This is likely due to the expansion of urban areas into wooded and wetland regions.
Two species that are becoming more common in Georgia are the Cottonmouth and the Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake.
The Cottonmouth, also known as the Water Moccasin, is a venomous snake that is often found near bodies of water. They are known for their aggressive behavior and can be dangerous if provoked.
The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake is the largest venomous snake in North America and is found in the southeastern United States. They are known for their distinctive diamond-shaped pattern and loud rattling sound.
If you encounter a snake in Georgia, it is important to remember to give it space and not to provoke it.
If you are unsure if a snake is venomous or not, it is best to assume that it is and to keep your distance.
If you are bitten by a snake, seek medical attention immediately.
To prevent snakes from entering your property, it is important to keep your yard well-maintained and free of debris.
Keep grass and shrubs trimmed, and remove any piles of leaves or wood.
You can also install snake-proof fencing around your property to keep snakes out.
4. Arizona
Arizona is one of the states with a rapidly increasing snake population. Rattlesnakes, especially the Arizona Black Rattlesnake, are more frequently encountered as urban areas expand into deserts.
If you live in Arizona, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks associated with snakes. The state has 13 different rattlesnake species, which is more than any other state in the US.
If you encounter a snake, it’s important to stay calm and give it plenty of space.
Do not try to kill the snake, as doing so could get you in trouble with the law.
If you’re planning on hiking or spending time outdoors in Arizona, it’s a good idea to wear protective clothing such as long pants and boots.
You should also carry a snakebite kit and know how to use it in case of an emergency.
3. California
California has seen an increase in the population of Northern Pacific rattlesnakes in areas affected by urban sprawl and climate changes. According to a study conducted by researchers at California Polytechnic State University and two conservation groups, rattlesnake populations could soar as a result of climate change.
Rattlesnakes are common in California and are found across all sorts of habitats, from deserts to forests. They play an important part in the ecosystem as both predator and prey, helping regulate the population of rodents and other small animals.
The study suggests that the increase in the number of snakes in California can affect the ecosystem. As rattlesnakes are an important part of the food chain, their population growth could have a ripple effect on other species.
However, the study also notes that more research is needed to fully understand the impact of this population growth on the ecosystem.
If you live in California, it’s important to be aware of the potential dangers of rattlesnakes.
The best way to avoid encounters with these venomous snakes is to stay alert and avoid areas where they are known to live, such as rocky areas, brushy fields, and tall grass.
If you do come across a rattlesnake, keep a safe distance and give it plenty of space to move away.
Remember, rattlesnakes are an important part of the ecosystem and should be respected and treated with caution.
2. Texas
If you are living in Texas, you may have noticed an increase in snake populations in recent years. Rattlesnake populations, particularly Western Diamondbacks, are noted for rising in areas where suburban development encroaches on natural habitats. As Texas continues to grow and develop, it is likely that snake populations will continue to increase in the state.
Texas has a huge, diverse snake population that includes 68 different species, including sub-species. Conservationists think there may be more than 100 species that call Texas home. The vast majority are harmless and include the Texas indigo and eastern hognose. The state’s most venomous species is the Texas coral snake.
Summer, also known as “snake season,” is the perfect time for snakes to slither out of their hiding places because the cold-blooded creatures rely on hot temperatures to perform basic metabolic functions.
Over 105 snake species, 15 of which are venomous, call Texas home.
If you are planning to spend time outdoors during the warmer months, it is important to be aware of the potential for encountering snakes and to take appropriate precautions.
According to the Texas Poison Center Network, its centers across the state have seen a 54% increase in calls about snakes in 2020 compared to last year.
Experts with the Texas Parks and Wildlife recommend that if you encounter a snake, you should back away slowly and give the snake plenty of space.
Avoid trying to handle or capture the snake, as this can be dangerous and may result in a bite.
1. Florida
If you live in Florida, you may have noticed an increase in the number of Burmese pythons in the Everglades. These invasive snakes are causing significant harm to the local ecosystem.
According to a recent study, their population is multiplying rapidly and spreading northwards.
The Florida government has been paying contractors to remove the snakes from the Everglades for over a decade. However, the number of pythons killed has increased significantly since the program started.
Around 20,000 snakes have been removed since 2006. Over half of those were removed by paid contractors.
The US Geological Survey (USGS) has been researching the impact of Burmese pythons on the Everglades. They found that more than 10,000 pythons have been captured in Florida in the past five years. This is a significant increase from previous years.
The USGS has also discovered a new threat to Florida’s wildlife: hybrid pythons. These snakes are a cross between Burmese and Indian pythons.
Scientists believe that these hybrids may be more resilient and adaptable than their parent species, making them even more of a threat to the local ecosystem.
If you live in Florida, it is important to be aware of the growing python population and take precautions to avoid encounters with these snakes. Remember to always stay on designated trails when exploring the Everglades and report any python sightings to local authorities.
