In late October 2023, existing home sales in the United States hit their lowest point since 2010, painting a grim picture reminiscent of the aftermath of the Great Financial Crisis. Renowned economist Gary Shilling, famous for his accurate predictions about the 2008 housing crash, recently offered insights into the current housing market freeze and the anticipated path to recovery.
Understanding the Housing Market Freeze
The housing market freeze stems from a convergence of factors, primarily driven by skyrocketing home prices and mortgage rates peaking at 8%. Shilling highlighted how rising mortgage rates rendered the market more unaffordable, discouraging both prospective buyers and existing homeowners from participating.
Holding Onto Properties
The phenomenon of homeowners holding onto their properties due to the lock-in effect exacerbated the shortage of housing inventory.
Insights from Gary Shilling
As the president of financial consultancy A. Gary Shilling & Co. Inc., Shilling’s expertise provides valuable perspectives on the housing market’s trajectory. He predicts a gradual easing of mortgage rates over the next three to four years, leading to a significant revival in housing activity. However, he emphasizes the need for patience, as meaningful change won’t happen overnight.
Perspectives from Other Experts
Various housing experts echo Shilling’s sentiments, emphasizing the critical role of supply and demand dynamics in shaping the housing market. Marc Norman from NYU’s Schack Institute of Real Estate emphasizes the need for interest rate reductions and zoning modifications to stimulate construction and increase housing supply.
Local Regulations
However, Norman acknowledges that the housing market’s recovery may vary geographically, influenced by local regulations and community dynamics.
NIMBYism
Tom Barkin, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, underscores the importance of addressing NIMBYism (Not In My Backyard) and rallying community support for housing initiatives.
Adaptation To Prevailing Conditions
Gerard Splendore, a broker with Coldwell Banker Warburg, suggests that the housing market’s current state may reflect broader economic uncertainties but expects buyers and sellers to adapt to prevailing conditions.
Low Inventory Levels
Dan Green, CEO of Homebuyer.com, identifies low inventory levels as the primary challenge facing the housing market, emphasizing the urgent need for more housing supply to meet pent-up demand.
Hope For Recovery
While the housing market faces significant challenges, insights from economists like Gary Shilling and perspectives from other experts offer hope for a gradual recovery. Addressing supply constraints, navigating regulatory hurdles, and fostering community support will be essential steps in unfreezing the housing market and ensuring long-term stability.
Projected Revival
What do you think? How might the projected “considerable revival” in housing activity impact different segments of society, including first-time homebuyers, existing homeowners, and rental markets? What policy changes or interventions do you believe are necessary to accelerate the recovery of the housing market, particularly in regions experiencing significant supply constraints?
Broader Economic Uncertainties
How can communities address NIMBYism (Not In My Backyard) and foster greater support for housing initiatives aimed at increasing supply and affordability? In what ways do you think the frozen housing market reflects broader economic uncertainties, and what steps can individuals and policymakers take to mitigate these challenges?